Matthew A. C. Newsome, FSA Scot

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 Saints of Scotland

an index compiled by
Matthew Allen Columba Newsome

 

Welcome to the Saints of Scotland web page!  This page is intended as an index and an on-line resource for learning more about the Saints that have played an important role in Scotland's spiritual and cultural history.  Most Scotophiles know of St. Andrew (who never set foot in Scotland) and St. Columba (who did).  You may have heard of St. Margaret, who was Queen of Scotland.  But you may not have heard of St. Duthac, or St. Modan, or the MacDonald Maidens.  This page will include not only those Saints who were from Scotland and those who traveled there, but also those Saints who have been venerated in Scotland and who share their names with many of Scotland's churches and landmarks.

Where possible, information has come from the Catholic Encyclopedia.  This is a good place to go for any questions you may have.  You can find it on-line at the New Advent web page by going here:
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen
Here are a few entries from the Encyclopedia that you may find useful in your studies on this page:

What is the Communion of the Saints?
What is the Canonization Process?
The Catholic Encyclopedia entry for "St. Andrews and Edinburgh"
The Catholic Encyclopedia entry for "The Priory of St. Andrews"
The Catholic Encyclopedia entry for "The Celtic Rite"

Visit these other good Scottish Christian sites!
Scottish Christian.Com | Scottish Catholic Links | Catholic Scotland.Org

Use this table of contents to find your way around.  If you have any questions or recommendations, please e-mail me.

Patron Saints of Scotland
Places of Veneration
Calendar of Feast Days
Index of Saints
Books and other resources


From the Catholic Encyclopedia:
Patron Saints
Scotland
Celtic and Medieval

In the days of the Picts, St. Peter was held in preference, from A. D. 710 when Roman usages were adopted, but Andrew claimed the greater number of dedications from the time his relics had been brought to the coast by St. Regulus. As instances of double titulars, native and foreign, the following may be taken: St. Mary and St. Manchar (Old Aberdeen); St. Mary and St. Boniface; Sts. Mary and Peter; Madrustus and John Baptist; Stephen and Moanus. In pre-Reformation times Holy Trinity occurred less frequently than in England; the Holy Ghost is met with three times; many churches bore the title of Christ (Kilchrist, Kildomine); Holy Blood and Holy Rood are found in several instances. A chapel styled "Teampull-Cro-Naomh" (Temple of the Holy Heart) once stood on the shore at Gauslan in Lews. Numerous churches bore Our Lady's name (Lady Kirk); the Assumption is found as early as 1290, and a church is dedicated to Our Lady of Loreto in 1530. Many churches had St. Michael for patron (Kilmichael). St. Anne is the titular in several places, and an altar to the Three Kings existed in almost every church. St. Joseph is nowhere found as a church titular, though he held the position of joint titular of an altar in 1518. The present day. — The choice of titulars in the Catholic churches of Scotland at the present time displays the same twofold direction that we find elsewhere: the honour of the saints of Scotland and of other lands, and the promptings of modem devotion. The Sacred Heart has 8 dedications, the Holy Rood 3. The Apostles receive the special honour of 39 churches, John being the patron of 13, and Andrew of 7. 77 churches are dedicated to the Blessed Virgin, of which 11 celebrate the Immaculate Conception, 7 bear the title of Star of the Sea; Our Lady of the Waves and Our Lady of Good Aid stand alone. Churches with the titles of modern saints are in a minority, for Patrick takes the lead with 12; Ninian, Scotland's first apostle, has 6; Columba 5; Mungo 4; David 3; and Margaret 2. Many Celtic saints occur but once, as for example, Bean, Brendan, Cadoc, Columbkille, Fillian, Kessog, Kieran, Mirin, and Winning.


Scottish counties and cities where there is evidence that the cult of individual saints was observed.
From Saints of Scotland by Edwin Sprott Towill.  Saint Andrews Press, Edinburgh, 1978.

 

  • Aberdeen:  Admanan, Christopher, Colm, Comgan, Devenick, Drostan, Fergus, Machar, Martin, Medan, Monirus, Nathalan, Peter

  • Angus (with Dundee):  Brioc, Curitan, Magnus, Marnock, Martin, Mary, Peter, Roque

  • Argyll:  Brendan, Colmanella, Fintan Munnu, Kenneth, Marnock, Mochaoi, Modan

  • Arran:  Brendan, Brioc, Molios

  • Ayrshire:  Colmanella, Giles, Kenneth, Margaret, Marnock, Michael, Mirren, Oswald, Quivox

  • Banff:  Maelrubha, Marnock, Monirus

  • Berwick:  Cuthbert, Ebba, Hilda

  • Bute:  Brendan, Catan, Ronan

  • Caithness:  Fergus

  • Clackmannan:  Martin, Palladius, Serf

  • Dumfries:  Andrew, Bride, Kentigern, Michael, Mochaoi, Patrick

  • Dumbarton:  Constantine, Kentigerna, Kessog, Ronan

  • East Lothian:  Andrew, Baldred, Enoch, Germanus, Giles, Kentigern, Margaret

  • Edinburgh:  Antony, Cecilia, Christopher, Giles, John the Baptist, Katherine of Alexandria, Katherine of Sienna, Leonard, Margaret, Michael, Roque, Triduana

  • Fife:  Adrian, Andrew, Athernaise, Ayle, Bonach, Bride, Bryce, Christopher, Cyrus, David, Enoch, Fillian, Godric, Kenneth, Leonard, MacDonald Maindens, Margaret, Regulus, Serf

  • Glasgow:  Constantine, Enoch, Kentigern, John Ogilvie, Roque

  • Inverness:  Adamnan, Columba, Comgall, Kenneth, Moluag

  • Kincardine:  Colm, Cyrus, John the Evangelist, Laurence, Marnock, Palladius

  • Kinross:  Martin, Ninian, Serf

  • Kirkcudbright:  Cuthbert, John the Baptist, Michael

  • Lanark:  Constantine, Kentigern, Oswald

  • Midlothian:  Margaret, Michael

  • Moray:  Gerardine, Giles, Maelrubha, Margaret, John Ogilvie

  • Orkney:  Christopher, Magnus, Olaf

  • Peebles:  Bega, Gordian, Kentigern, Llolan, Ronan

  • Perth:  Adamnan, Aidan, Blane, Catan, Conan, Fillan, Fintan Munnu, George, John the Baptist, Kentigern, MacDonald Maidens, Michael, Triduana

  • Renfrew:  Convall, Mirren

  • Ross and Cromarty:  Comgan, Curitan, Duthac, Kentigerna, Maelrubha, Peter, Ronan

  • Roxburgh:  Boisil, Cuthbert, Kentigern

  • Selkirk:  Bega, Kentigern

  • Shetland Isles:  Magnus, Olaf

  • Stirling:  Kenneth, Kentigerna, Llolan, Palladius

  • Sutherland:  John the Evangelist

  • Western Isles:  Baithene, Brendan, Bride, Christopher, Colmanella, Columba, Comgall, Donan, John the Evangelist, Kenneth, Modwenna, Moluag

  • Wigtown:  Bride, Colm, Comgan, Donan, Finian, John the Evangelist, Katherine of Alexandria, Malachy, Martin, Medan, Michael, Modwenna, Ninian, Patrick

  • ?

      Furth of Scotland

    • Cumbria:  Andrew, Bega, Cuthbert, Herbert, Kentigern, Martin, Ninian, Oswald,  Patrick

    • Northumbria:  Aidan, Colman, Cuthbert, Ebba, Godric, Hilda, Oswald

    Patron Saints of Scottish Towns


    From the Catholic Encyclopedia:

    Shrines to Our Lady and the Saints in Scotland

    (1) Aberdeen -- Our Lady at the Bridge of Dee, described as Our Lady at the Brig, is mentioned in 1459. Near to the chapel was a well dedicated to the Blessed Virgin, where miraculous favours were obtained. In the cathedral were four altars of Our Lady, each with her image, one being of silver.

    (2) Edinburgh: Our Lady of Holyrood -- In the Jesuit Church of the Sacred Heart, Lauriston Street there is an image of Our Lady and Child, carved in wood, which formerly was in Holyrood. For many years it was in the possession of the earls of Aberdeen and subsequently was purchased by Mr. Edmund Waterton, who presented it to the above church.

    (3) Haddington -- After defeating the Scots at Halidon Hill in 1333 Edward III ravaged the Lowlands, and part of his navy (says the chronicler of 1355) "spoiled the Kirk of Our Lady of Haddington, and returned with the spoil thereof to their ships". But the sacrilege did not go unpunished, for a violent north wind rose and hurled the ships upon the sands and rocks.

    (4) Musselburgh -- The church, dedicated to Our Lady of Loreto, was most famous and resorted to by numerous pilgrims, whose piety was rewarded with miraculous favours. The fury of the Calvinist reformers destroyed the sanctuary, and in 1590 the materials were used in building the Tolbooth.


    A Calendar of Feast Days for Scottish Saints
    From Saints of Scotland by Edwin Sprott Towill.  Saint Andrews Press, Edinburgh, 1978.

    January
    7     Kentigerna
    8     Nathalan
    9     Fillan of Strathfillan
    13    Kentigern, Kessog
    17    Antony
    19    Fillan of Strathfillan (alternative)
    20    Vigean
    26    Conan
    February
    1     Bride or Bridget
    3     Ailred (alternative), Laurence
    4     Modan
    7     Ronan
    18    Colman
    23    Boisil
    24    Quivox
    28    Oswald
    March
    1     David of Wales
    3     Ailred
    4     Adrian
    6     Baldred
    10    Kessog (alternative), John Ogilvie
    11    Constantine
    17    Patrick
    20    Cuthbert
    30    Regulus (alternative)
    April
    2     Ebba the Second
    16    Donan, Magnus
    17    Donan (alternative)
    18    Molios
    21    Maelrubha
    23    George
    29    Brioc, Katherine of Sienna
    30    Brioc (alternative), Katherine of Sienna (alterative)

    May
    10    Gordinian
    16    Brendan

    17    Cathan
    21    Godric
    24    David I, King of Scotland

    June
    1     Ronan (alternative)
    9     Baithene, Columba
    16    Cyrus
    22    Fillan of Loch Earn
    23    Mochaoi
    24    John the Baptist

    25    Moluag (sometimes given as Aug. 4)
    29    Peter

    July
    1     Serf
    7     Palladius
    11    Drostan
    18    Enoch
    29    Olaf
    31    Germanus
    August
    10    Blane (alternative)
    11    Blane
    16    Roque
    18    Marnock
    22    Maelrubha (alternative)
    25    Ebba of Northumbria
    29    Jon the Baptist (alternative)
    30    Ayle
    31    Aidan
    September
    1     Giles
    10    Finian
    15    Mirren
    16    Ninian
    22    Llolan
    23    Adamnan
    28    Convall
    29    Michael
    October
    8     Triduana
    11    Kenneth
    12    Edwin, Wilfred
    13    Comgan
    17    Regulus
    21    Fintan Munnu
    25    Marnock (alternative)
    31    Bega
    November
    3     Malachy
    6     Leonard
    8     Gerardine
    9     Triduana (alternative)
    11    Martin
    12    Machar
    13    Bryce, Devenick
    15    Fergus
    16    Margaret
    17    Hilda
    22    Cecilia
    27    Fergus (alternative)
    30    Andrew
    December
    6     Nicholas
    18    Monirus
    22    Athernaise
    27    John the Evangelist
    29    Thomas

    Saints with uncertain Feast Days:
    Bonach, Christopher, Colm, Colmanella, Curitan, Duthac, Herbert, Katherine of Alexandria, MacDonald Maidens, Mary, Medan, Modwenna, Monan, Tarkin


    The Saints
    The Saints who are associated with Scotland are here listed alphabetically.  Clicking on the individual Saint's name will take you to the appropriate entry in The Catholic Encyclopedia.  Other web pages featuring the Saint will be indexed below each name.  If you would like to recommend any page be added to this list, e-mail me here.  To report broken links, please e-mail me.  I will be adding to this listing as I find other resources, so please check back.

    This page ©1997-2008 Matthew A. C. Newsome.

    Last updated 11/23/07

    email eogan@albanach.org

    Certain art used on this site from Ars Priscus

     

    This is the private web site of Matthew Newsome and does not represent the opinions or positions of any other group or individual in any way, shape or form.